Operation Dudula attacks on Nigerians in South Africa prompt outcry, with calls for diplomatic intervention and legal action to protect foreign nationals

Reports indicate that members of Operation Dudula, a grassroots group claiming to combat illegal immigration and job theft, have blocked foreigners from accessing public hospitals, inspected businesses, and confronted immigrants.

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A viral video shows a group leader forcing non-South Africans out of a public hospital.

Frank Onyekwelu, President of the Nigerian Citizens Association in South Africa, described the attacks as “another wave of xenophobia” and urged both governments to intervene.

“Imagine a woman giving birth on a bare floor outside a hospital without medical care. Some patients are being discharged without treatment. This is a life-and-death situation,” he said.

Smart Nwobi, President of the Nigerian Union in South Africa, echoed the concern, citing cases of nursing mothers being barred from immunising their babies and patients being denied care.

He condemned the group as “criminals” acting outside the law, violating Section 27 of the South African Constitution, and accused some leaders of holding dual citizenship.

Nigerian leaders confirmed that the embassy in South Africa had promised diplomatic engagement, while the African Diaspora Forum is considering legal action, including filing an injunction at the South African High Court and meeting with political leaders.

Residents described the group as a threat to public safety, claiming their actions are coordinated and illegal. Julius Malema, leader of the Economic Freedom Fighters, has called for investigations into Operation Dudula, labelling the members as thugs.

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The Operation Dudula Attacks highlight a growing wave of xenophobic harassment in South Africa, underscoring the need for government intervention to protect foreign nationals and ensure access to essential services.