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Economy

Nigeria Infrastructure Funding Crisis Alarming, Says TUC President Festus Osifo

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Nigeria Infrastructure Funding

Nigeria infrastructure funding needs are alarming, with $120bn required to fix roads alone, says TUC President Festus Osifo at Lagos summit

Nigeria infrastructure funding needs have reached a staggering scale, with an estimated $120 billion required to complete the federal road network—nearly four times the country’s annual budget.

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Also read: World Bank Backs Nigeria 90,000km Broadband Project in Major Infrastructure Push

This sobering assessment was delivered by Trade Union Congress (TUC) President-General Festus Osifo during the 2025 South-West TUC Summit held Monday in Lagos.

Speaking to labour leaders, government officials, and private sector representatives, Osifo said the gap between Nigeria’s infrastructure needs and available funding is “alarming,” blaming the failure largely on weak, unimaginative political leadership.

“If constructing all our roads will cost $120bn, and our budget is $30bn, it means we need four times our budget just to fix roads—without paying salaries, funding education, or providing healthcare,” he stated.

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Osifo referenced a 2013 study that placed the cost of building all federal roads at $120 billion, a figure he used to illustrate how little progress has been made in over a decade.

According to the TUC president, Nigeria’s infrastructure crisis stems not only from insufficient revenues but also from poor leadership at nearly every level of government.

“Most of our political heads—from governors to local council chairmen—are lazy. Many won’t show up until federal allocations arrive,” he said.

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“We must stop relying on oil and start growing revenue through agriculture, solid minerals, and innovation.”

Osifo pointed out that several smaller, less resource-endowed nations now generate more from agriculture than Nigeria earns from crude oil exports.

He called this a national disgrace, given Nigeria’s rich arable land and youthful population.

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Representing Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu at the event, Commissioner for Establishments and Training Afolabi Ayantayo agreed that the TUC’s concerns were valid.

He advocated for stronger partnerships between government and organised labour, especially in areas such as skills development, inflation control, and fair wages.

“Our foreign missions must do more to secure export markets for our goods. Lagos is committed to worker welfare, but we also must push productivity,” Ayantayo said.

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Themed “Collaborate to Transform: Building Capacity for Regional Excellence and Workers’ Welfare,” the summit brought together voices from across sectors.

Panel discussions tackled key growth enablers like agriculture, emotional intelligence, leadership, communication, and the role of AI in the future of work.

In his closing remarks, Osifo warned that unless leaders embrace bold, proactive approaches, Nigeria risks falling further behind.

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Also read: ALTON Calls for Urgent National Effort Needed to Protect Telecom Infrastructure Now

“The $120bn road funding gap isn’t just a number—it’s a mirror of how far behind we are. Only visionary leadership can bridge that divide,” he concluded.

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Economy

NRS Assures Taxpayers VAT Remains at 7.5% Amid Tax Reform Concerns

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NRS

NRS VAT rate remains 7.5%, the agency says, while addressing concerns over bank deductions, loans and the implementation of Nigeria’s tax reforms

The Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS) has assured taxpayers that Nigeria’s standard Value Added Tax (VAT) rate remains 7.5 per cent, while addressing concerns over the implementation of the country’s new tax reforms.

Also read: Wike Celebrates Fintiri at 59, Hails Him as Loyal Friend

The assurance was given by the Tax Administrator responsible for Kano, Jigawa and Katsina states, Samaila Abdullahi, during an NRS stakeholders’ engagement and tax reform sensitisation programme in Kano.

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Abdullahi said concerns raised by individuals, traders, business owners and other stakeholders about the new tax laws were understandable, particularly questions relating to bank transactions, loans, family transfers, business income and the potential impact on small businesses.

He urged taxpayers to understand the reforms through the provisions of the law rather than rely on assumptions or misinformation.

According to him, the tax laws do not automatically authorise deductions from personal bank accounts.

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He stressed that tax collection and recovery must follow the applicable legal provisions and procedures.

Abdullahi also clarified that money received as a loan should not automatically be classified as business income or profit, explaining that proper documentation is essential to establish the nature of a transaction.

“For instance, when a trader receives a loan of N500,000, the amount should not automatically be treated as N500,000 in sales or profit, provided the transaction is properly documented,” he said.

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The NRS official’s comments were aimed at addressing public concerns about how the new tax framework would affect personal finances and business transactions.

He emphasised the importance of distinguishing between taxable business receipts and other funds, such as documented loans, when determining a taxpayer’s obligations.

The clarification comes amid heightened public interest in Nigeria’s tax reforms and questions about their implications for individuals, traders and small businesses.

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Also read: Wike Celebrates Fintiri at 59, Hails Him as Loyal Friend

The NRS urged taxpayers to rely on the provisions of the law and official explanations when assessing their obligations under the new framework.

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